Homunculus

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The Homunculus or Homunculi is a special pet which assist Alchemist classes in ways such as a support, an instant partymate, or a sacrifice for the player. Alchemist classes must go through the Bioethics Quest to unlock the appropriate skills required to create a Homunculus. After the quest, the passive skill Bioethics will be available to the player and the rest of the Homunculus skill branch will be available through the distribution of skill points.

Types of Homunculus

There are 4 types of Homunculi with various attributes unique to each.

Name Type Food Skills
Lif.png
Lif
Template:Item List Template:Skill ListTemplate:Skill ListTemplate:Skill ListTemplate:Skill List
Amistr.png
Amistr
Template:Item List Template:Skill ListTemplate:Skill ListTemplate:Skill ListTemplate:Skill List
Filir.png
Filir
Template:Item List Template:Skill ListTemplate:Skill ListTemplate:Skill ListTemplate:Skill List
Vanilmirth.png
Vanilmirth
Template:Item List Template:Skill ListTemplate:Skill ListTemplate:Skill ListTemplate:Skill List

Choosing a Homunculus

"Which Homunculus should I pick?" This is a common question amongst new Alchemists and future Geneticists.

Each Homunculus serves its own purpose that is custom tailored to the players' individual needs. Despite general opinion, players should choose based on their exact situation and not what others tell them to do. This is because every player has different leveling methods and amount of time to invest, so one player might have enough time to invest into leveling an Amistr, while another is just looking for a quick pre-Homunculus S to get their needed support skills.

Comparisons

  • Lif - more of a novelty character. Its skills are fairly worthless and offer nothing to the player other than a walking speed boost that will be replaced anyways as a Geneticist with Cart Boost. Its attack is low, has no burst attacks, and its healing skill, Healing Hands, does not heal much and is generally not worth using. It is strongly advised NOT to use it as a base, as it generally has no practical use.
  • Amistr - generally the best base for a Homunculus S but also the second slowest to level and feed due to the lack of offensive skills, and choosing to acquire Blood Lust would require feeding the Amistr to loyal twice. Its Amistr Bulwark skill is very valuable for MVPing later on as it boosts VIT and even offer some defense that can be useful for PvP. Players with A LOT of free time to level and feed a homunculus should go with Amistr, as the payoff in the end will be more than worth it. However, avoid it if spending a longer time leveling and all the extra feeding time does not sound like an ideal situation.
  • Filir - generally the fastest leveling Homunculus in most situations, and the most helpful for speed leveling a Homunculus S up to the required level for certain skills. The big downside is the lack of VIT, which carries over to Homunculus S, making it quite frustrating sometimes to level due to it dying too much. Another tradeoff is that depending on the Homunculus S chosen, it may not reach high enough VIT for stun immunity. For players with less time to level a Homunculus, Filir is definitely a good choice. Its loyal evolved skill, S.B.R.44, is usually skipped as it is not terribly useful.
  • Vanilmirth - the in-between solution to Amistr and Filir. It offers the high VIT and Max HP, has a decent offensive skill, but has lower burst attack compared to Filir, making it slower for leveling in some situations. Its Caprice skill can be unreliable, as it picks a random property to use. It is a solid choice though for all players to use as a base, and many players skip the loyal evolved skill, Self-Destruction, as it is not used very often. It is also desirable as a base for a Homunculus S, for players who plan on becoming pure brewers, because Instruction Change increases the brewing success rate.

Obtaining a Homunculus

Main article: Potion Creation

To obtain a Homunculus, an {{#sub: 7142 Embryo|0|{{#pos:7142 Embryo| }}}}/ {{#sub:7142 Embryo|{{#pos:7142 Embryo| }}}} is required. These can be purchased from other Alchemists or can be self-made. In order to make an Embryo, an Alchemist must use the skill Prepare Potion with the following materials purchasable from the Template:Shop, in the Alchemist Guild {{ #if: | {{{prefix}}} }}alde_alche35179{{ #if: | {{{postfix}}} }}:

Success rates of creating embryos are affected mainly by the Alchemist's INT, DEX and LUK.

Once an Embryo is obtained, use the skill Call Homunculus to summon a new Homunculus. There is a chance to get 1 of the 4 base Homunculi and another chance to get 1 of the 2 sprites available to each type of Homunculus. Although not completely proven, there is a popular "fact" that the creator of the Embryo's stats play in a role in the probability of summoning each Homunculus.

Homunculus Stats and Skill Points

Template:Update Homunculus have their own set of stats apart from their masters, these will have a set amount upon summoning and will vary as it levels up. With each level, a Homunculus will receive a certain amount points to each stat (STR, AGI, VIT, INT, DEX, LUK) depending on which type of Homunculus. These stats are invisible under the Homunculus Stat Window (Alt+R). The Homunculus's ATK, MATK, Hit Rate, Critical Hit Rate, DEF, MDEF, Flee Rate, and ASPD will be visible. The Homunculus also gains one skill point for every three levels. Unlike status points, one can apply these to whichever skill one would like.

To calculate the Homunculus' stats, use the following equations:

ATK  = Floor((STR + DEX + LUK) ÷ 3) + Floor(Level ÷ 10)
MATK = Level + INT + Floor((INT + DEX + LUK) ÷ 3) + Floor(Level ÷ 10) × 2
HIT  = Level + DEX + 150
CRI  = Floor(LUK ÷ 3) + 1
DEF  = (VIT + Floor(Level ÷ 10)) × 2 + Floor((AGI + Floor(Level ÷ 10)) ÷ 2) + Floor(Level ÷ 2)
MDEF = Unknown
FLEE = Level + AGI + Floor(Level ÷ 10)
ASPD = Unknown

Evolution

When the Homunculus' Intimacy is Loyal, use a {{#sub: 12040 Stone of Sage|0|{{#pos:12040 Stone of Sage| }}}}/ {{#sub:12040 Stone of Sage|{{#pos:12040 Stone of Sage| }}}} (simply double click it) to evolve it. There is no level condition in order to evolve it. With evolution, the Homunculus will obtain a random bonus for each of its stats, increased Max HP and Max SP and a new form.

After evolving, the Homunculus' Intimacy resets to 10 (Hate). Once its Intimacy reaches 910 again (1 point before Loyal), a fourth, new skill is unlocked.

Controlling the Homunculus

Manual Functions

Here is a listing of all manual functions with the Default AI. In general, there will be no need for any other manual functions in most Custom AIs.

Alt + Single Right Click: Target monster
Alt + Double Right Click: Attack monster
Alt + T: Standby, Idle/Passive mode, cancels all commands and returns to master
Alt + Right Click Ground: Move to location (15 tile range)
Alt + R: Information window

If the player is dead, manual commands can't be issued. However, the AI will continue to function as normal.

AI

The AI is the "brain" of the Homunculus. All Homunculus behavior is controlled by an AI script. There is a choice between the use of the default script or a custom script. The default script is both poorly made and simple; the primary problems with the default script are that the Homunculus will either kill steal everything (default AI'ed Vanilmirth and Filir) or will not attack anything at all (default AI'ed Amistr and Lif). Hence it is recommended to write a custom script or use a premade one made by users. To switch between the Default AI and the customized User AI, use the /hoai command. It can also be switched in the Ragnarok Setup program by checking/unchecking the hoai checkbox in the Option tab.

Installing AI

The majority of homunculus users at iRO use the Azzy AI script. Once an AI script is downloaded, go to the default RO directory. This is generally located at C:\Program Files\Gravity\Ragnarok Online\AI. Insert the downloaded AI script into the USER_AI folder and relog or resummon the Homunculus. This should be done every time there is a change in script. While there are infinite possibilities with AI scripts, it is necessary to understand that there are things it can and cannot do. These limitations are what separates it from bots.

Possibilities

  • Autocasting Homunculus buff skills.
  • Auto Feeding.
  • Different tactics for individual monsters (ex: what priority to attack, using a skill on that monster, etc).
  • Reading the HP, SP, MAXHP and MAXSP values of the Homunculus or its owner.
  • Reading the target of a attacking monster (to avoid kill stealing).
  • Reading the current animation or "motion" other actors are doing (this is buggy when used on the Homunculus itself).
  • Automatically shut down the Ragnarok Online client using os.exit().
    • If the owner is being attacked, it logs out after 5 seconds after calling os.exit(). Otherwise it will log out immediately after os.exit() is called.
    • This may not work on Windows 7 and later, instead producing an error message and hanging the client, but not logging the user out until they click through the error or the server times out the connection.

Impossibilities

  • Automatically attacking monsters within player's sight range.
  • Autocasting Homunculus offensive skills.
  • Detecting whether other players are in a party with the owner.
  • Detecting who the owner of another Homunculus is (GetV(V_OWNER, id) returns the owner's ID, regardless of what the second argument is).
  • Detecting status effects or ground effects.
  • Identifying skills used, or gathering any other information not listed above.
  • Locating hidden players.
  • Auto Looting.
  • Using skills while their owner is vending.
  • Maintain its AI when the Homunculus is out of range of their owner.
  • Having the owner move around (except when autocasting the Castling Skill).
  • Reading the HP, SP, MAXHP and MAXSP values of someone other than the Homunculus or its owner.
  • Autocasting any player skills (Disabled after 5-Feb-2008).

Not Allowed

  • Using a 3rd party program.
  • Reading in real time the output of the Homunculus TraceAI function, so that one gains a read out on what is around the player (including things that the game client won't show). According to a GM post on the iRO Forums:
"Doing this when monster leveling would not be such a big deal but in PVP/WoE purposes it is a very unfair/unintended thing. Users violating that rule will be suspended."
  • Feeding the Homunculus or moving the owner around using a 3rd party program.
  • Players are responsible for the actions of their Homunculi. For example, if the Homunculus kill steals people, then the player is held accountable and may be punished accordingly.

Feeding and Intimacy

Much like pets, Homunculus require feeding. Feed the Homunculus when its hunger is between 11~25 to get 1 full point of Intimacy. Feeding at the other times will give less than a full point and may even reduce the Intimacy. If one forgets to feed the Homunculus, its Intimacy will eventually decrease, and it will leave the master if it goes below zero Intimacy.

Hunger Intimacy
Starving at 1% ~ 10% Template:Tooltip
1% ~ 10% 0.5
11% ~ 25% 1
26% ~ 75% 0.75
76% ~ 90% -0.05
91% ~ 100% -0.5

The homunculus also display emotes as a way of warning the player. The emotes used are:

Status Emote
Hunger below 11% x24pxTemplate:Tooltip
Player feeds without proper item x24px
Player feeds at 1% ~ 75% x24px
Player feeds at 76% ~ 90% x24px
Player feeds at 91% ~ 100% x24px
Failed to use skill x24px
Failed to evolve Hmm.gif

Intimacy is crucial for evolution, obtaining the final skill, and AFKing. Intimacy has not been proven to affect Homunculus' stat growth. This value is not shown in the Homunculus Stat Window. However, for each interval of Intimacy points the Homunculus has, the window will show:

Intimacyt Status
Hate with Passion 1 ~ 3
Hate 4 ~ 10
Awkward 11 ~ 100
Shy 101 ~ 250
Neutral 251 ~ 750
Cordial 751 ~ 910
Loyal 911 ~ 1000

Manipulating Intimacy

The player dying, the Homunculus dying, or the Homunculus vaporizing does not affect Intimacy. Stressing it (other than using their ultimate skills) is the only way that to lower its Intimacy. One can stress the Homunculus by not feeding it (Hunger < 11) or overfeeding it (Hunger > 75).

Each hour of starving causes the Intimacy to decrease by 18 (3600 seconds per hour / 200 seconds per loss). If the player is away from the computer for a full 24 hours of starving, the Homunculus' Intimacy will decrease by 432. If the player can no longer use Call Homunculus or Homunculus Resurrection, then the Homunculus has left its master for good. However, the master is able to create a new Homunculus.